MultiPlan Out-of-Network Underpayment Litigation

Fighting Back Against Systematic Underpayment by Insurers and Pricing Intermediaries

Healthcare providers nationwide are taking action against MultiPlan and major insurers for what lawsuits describe as a coordinated scheme to underpay out-of-network claims and suppress fair reimbursement rates. At the center of these allegations is the claim that MultiPlan orchestrated a buyers’ cartel among insurers, enabling them to eliminate competition and collectively drive down reimbursement rates.

If your practice has been underpaid on out-of-network claims, you may be entitled to substantial financial recovery. Our firm is actively evaluating claims.

What Is the MultiPlan Litigation?

The MultiPlan MDL consolidates lawsuits filed by healthcare providers across the country alleging that MultiPlan (rebranded as Claritev) and participating insurers:

  • Conspired to suppress out-of-network reimbursement rates
  • Replaced competitive pricing with centralized, algorithm-driven benchmarks
  • Used shared data systems to standardize underpayment across the industry
  • Orchestrated a buyers’ cartel among competing insurers, allowing them to act collectively rather than independently when determining reimbursement rates

Rather than competing in a functioning market, insurers allegedly used MultiPlan’s platform to coordinate pricing decisions, an arrangement plaintiffs characterize as a significant antitrust violation.

Why Providers Are Filing Lawsuits

At its core, this litigation challenges an alleged system designed to:

  • Drive down reimbursement regardless of actual market value
  • Eliminate meaningful negotiation between providers and payors
  • Replace competition with coordinated pricing behavior resembling a buyers’ cartel
  • Increase insurer profits at the expense of medical providers

For many providers, the impact has been severe, with years of reduced payments, lost revenue, and unsustainable reimbursement levels.

This case represents an opportunity not only to recover financial losses but to challenge an alleged system that eliminated competition across the market.

In the 3rd Quarter of 2024 alone, MultiPlan boasted underpayments of $6.2 Billion regarding out-of-network claims.

Timeline of Key Events

As of 2026, the MultiPlan litigation is actively progressing through discovery, with the case moving toward potential trial phases or resolution while additional healthcare providers continue to pursue claims. In 2025, the litigation entered a critical stage of evidence development, with plaintiffs obtaining internal insurer communications, pricing methodologies, and reimbursement data, allowing experts to begin quantifying the full scope of financial harm suffered by providers nationwide.

The case reached a major turning point in 2024 when the Court rejected efforts by MultiPlan and insurer defendants to dismiss the lawsuits, allowing key antitrust and related claims to proceed and clearing the way for full discovery. This followed the 2023 consolidation of lawsuits into MDL No. 3121, where federal courts centralized cases from across the country to coordinate litigation and streamline proceedings in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.

Also in 2023, healthcare providers nationwide began filing lawsuits alleging price-fixing, collusion, and other anticompetitive conduct tied to the use of MultiPlan’s pricing systems. These claims arose after years of mounting concerns. Between 2020 and 2022, MultiPlan’s pricing tools became deeply embedded across major insurers, and providers increasingly experienced consistent, unexplained reductions in out-of-network reimbursement, often with little transparency or justification.

The foundation for these practices dates back to before 2020, when MultiPlan developed and expanded its pricing infrastructure, including tools such as Data iSight and Viant, which insurers integrated into their reimbursement processes, ultimately setting the stage for widespread underpayment practices now being challenged in federal court.

Who May Be Eligible

You may have a claim if your organization:

  • Provided out-of-network services ;
  • Received payments influenced by MultiPlan pricing systems; and
  • Experienced reimbursement significantly below expected or market rates.

How the Alleged Scheme Worked

According to the lawsuits, MultiPlan and participating insurers operated through a structure that functioned as a buyers’ cartel, allowing insurers to align reimbursement strategies rather than compete.

Allegations include those defendants:

  • Generated artificially low reimbursement benchmarks
  • Relied on shared data to standardize payments
  • Enabled insurers to leverage purchasing power to suppress rates collectively
  • Reduced transparency in how out-of-network payments were calculated

According to providers, the result was a systemic reduction in reimbursement across the country.

What Compensation May Be Available

Providers may be entitled to recover:

  • Treble damages under federal antitrust law
  • Underpaid claim amounts
  • Lost revenue across multiple years

Take Action Now

If reduced out-of-network payments have impacted your practice, you may have a limited window to pursue recovery.

At Levin Papantonio, we are more than just a firm; we are trial lawyers with a long track record of taking on complex antitrust cases and winning against powerful corporate defendants. Our firm has helped lead some of the most significant litigation in the country, combining deep resources, experienced litigators, and a willingness to take cases through trial when necessary.

Antitrust cases are uniquely complex. They require the ability to:

  • Analyze large-scale financial and pricing data
  • Work with leading economic experts to prove market-wide harm
  • Take on well-funded corporate defendants and their legal teams

This case is not just about underpayment; it is about challenging an alleged industry-wide buyers’ cartel that replaced competition with coordination, harming providers nationwide.

If your practice has been underpaid on out-of-network claims, you may be entitled to substantial financial recovery. Fill out a free case evaluation here.

Frequently Asked Questions